Axial Steam Turbine
Categories: Engineering Lab EquipmentSteam turbines are turbomachines. In practice, steam turbines are mainly used in power plants to generate electricity. A distinction is made between turbines depending on the flow direction and sta...
Product
Description
Steam
turbines are turbomachines. In practice, steam turbines are mainly used in
power plants to generate electricity. A distinction is made between turbines
depending on the flow direction and state of the steam, the working process,
and steam supply and discharge. The experimental unit is a single-stage axial
impulse turbine with a vertical axis. The steam required is generated by the
steam generator. The turbine can be operated with saturated steam or
superheated steam. The steam is expanded in the turbine and condensed via the
water-cooled condenser. Load is applied to the turbine via an eddy current
brake. The turbine has a non-contact labyrinth seal on the shaft with a sealing
steam circuit. The turbine is fitted with various safety devices in order to
prevent damage such as by excessively high speed or pressure in the system.
Learning
Objectives/Experiments
Principle
of operation of a steam turbine:
Steam
consumption of the turbine
Turbine
output at different settings
Investigation
of the losses occurring in different turbine components
Power
and torque curve
Overall
efficiency compared to the theoretical efficiency
Features
Laboratory-scale
axial single-stage steam turbine
Variety
of safety and monitoring equipment
Design
of a complete steam power plant together with the steam generator
Specification
Single-stage axial impulse
turbine, mounted in corrosion-resistant, sealed ball bearings
Load on the turbine by eddy
current brake
Condenser with water-cooled
coiled tube
Steam supply from steam
generator
Various safety devices for
safe operation
Sensors and digital indicator
for speed, temperature, pressure and flow rate
Technical Data
Single-stage axial impulse
turbine
rotor inner diameter: 54mm
max. speed: 40000min-1
max. inlet pressure: 9bar
abs.
max. outlet pressure: 1bar
abs.
nominal power output: 50W
Measuring ranges
pressure:
0…16bar (steam)
0…1,6bar (condenser)
differential pressure:
0…50mbar
flow rate: 0…720L/h (cooling
water)
speed: 0…50000min-1
torque: 0…70Nmm
temperature: 0…400°C
230V, 50Hz, 1 phase
230V, 60Hz, 1 phase
120V, 60Hz, 1 phase
quick overview :
Steam
turbines are turbomachines. In practice, steam turbines are mainly used in
power plants to generate electricity. A distinction is made between turbines
depending on the flow direction and state of the steam, the working process,
and steam supply and discharge. The experimental unit is a single-stage axial
impulse turbine with a vertical axis. The steam required is generated by the
steam generator. The turbine can be operated with saturated steam or
superheated steam. The steam is expanded in the turbine and condensed via the
water-cooled condenser. Load is applied to the turbine via an eddy current
brake. The turbine has a non-contact labyrinth seal on the shaft with a sealing
steam circuit. The turbine is fitted with various safety devices in order to
prevent damage such as by excessively high speed or pressure in the system.
Learning
Objectives/Experiments
Principle
of operation of a steam turbine:
Steam
consumption of the turbine
Turbine
output at different settings
Investigation
of the losses occurring in different turbine components
Power
and torque curve
Overall
efficiency compared to the theoretical efficiency
Features
Laboratory-scale
axial single-stage steam turbine
Variety
of safety and monitoring equipment
Design
of a complete steam power plant together with the steam generator
Specification
Single-stage axial impulse
turbine, mounted in corrosion-resistant, sealed ball bearings
Load on the turbine by eddy
current brake
Condenser with water-cooled
coiled tube
Steam supply from steam
generator
Various safety devices for
safe operation
Sensors and digital indicator
for speed, temperature, pressure and flow rate
Technical Data
Single-stage axial impulse
turbine
rotor inner diameter: 54mm
max. speed: 40000min-1
max. inlet pressure: 9bar
abs.
max. outlet pressure: 1bar
abs.
nominal power output: 50W
Measuring ranges
pressure:
0…16bar (steam)
0…1,6bar (condenser)
differential pressure:
0…50mbar
flow rate: 0…720L/h (cooling
water)
speed: 0…50000min-1
torque: 0…70Nmm
temperature: 0…400°C
230V, 50Hz, 1 phase
230V, 60Hz, 1 phase
120V, 60Hz, 1 phase
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